Gaalavu |
purify (well etc.) by removing dirt or sediment from it; dissolve, melt, or purify by heating; brew wine thus; refine; make thin or lean or feeble; reduce; pass, waste, (time), straining |
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Gaanth |
knot, tie; knot or knob in wood; joint in tree where it branches; bulb, tuber; blind tumor or bump; bubo; (of plague); animosity, malice; unity, concord; marriage tie. |
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Gaathaarth |
verbal meaning of stanza |
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Gachchha |
multitude, collection; crowd; flock; mass. |
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Gadh |
fort, hill fort. |
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Gamak |
showing clearly, suggestive, indicative; significant, suchak, knower, persuader, explainer, one who explains, mode, bodhak |
समझाने वाला. साधन, bodhak, बोधक
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Gambhir |
deep; thick; dense; grave, serious; thoughtful, considerate; inspiring awe and respect; patient.,deep; grave, serious; inspiring wonder and respect; considerate, thoughtful; influential; patient; forbearing. |
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Gamya |
accessible, approachable; understandable; curable. fit for cohabitation, to be known. jaani shakaay te., object to be known, able to be understood, thing to be achieved |
बोध्य, समझ में आने योग्य, साध्य
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Gamya gamak bhaav |
one who receives discourses is bodhya, one who delivers the discourses is bodhak. relationship between the one who delivers the discourses and one who receives it, saadhan saadhy relationship. |
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Gandh |
smell, scent; dirty smell; fragrance; fragrant substance (sandalwood); red mark on the forehead; vanity; dislike; slight contact; proximity, vicinity; touch; trace. |
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Gandh kuti |
center stage where omniscient lord sits in samosaran. |
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Gandhar |
direct disciple of the tirthankar |
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Gangaa swarup |
holy as the Ganga (attribute prefixed to the name of widow to show respect). |
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Ganganavu |
hum, murmur; snuffle, speak with a nasal twang; complain. v. t. say in a complaining mood. |
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Garbha janma |
birth from uterus. |
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Garbhaj jiv |
soul taking uterine birth. |
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Garbhit |
hidden, partial. |
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Garhaa |
confession of one’s fault in front of guru. |
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Garhit |
censured, despised; contemptible, hateful, reprehensible. |
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Garimaa |
importance,greatness; dignity; one of the eight siddhis, powers (or accomplishments), attained by yoga, viz. power of becoming heavy or great at will. |
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Garv |
pride; arrogance. |
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Gati |
movement, destiny, body form, condition of existence, realms of existence. |
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Gati aagati |
coming and going 4 realms of existence one keeps on coming and going in v/s siddh gati is only gati going but not to return |
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Gati hetutva |
instrumental cause in the motion of a substance |
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Gauna |
secondary |
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Gaurav |
weight; greatness; respect. |
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Gausargik |
Purvaahn, first part of the day, time between 48 minutes after sunrise to 48 minutes prior to noon. This is also known as gausargik., gosarg, (please also see kaalaachaar for further details) |
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Gaushaalaa |
cow shelter. |
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Ghaatak |
lethal, likely to bring about death; destructive. modulus. |
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Ghaati karma |
destructive karma. |
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Ghadi |
measure of 24 minutes. |
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Ghamanad |
pride, arrogance; pomp, false show. |
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Ghan vaat valay |
circle of dense air |
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Ghana |
solid; thick crowded; much, plentiful; cubic, of three dimensions. cube; hexagon with all its sides equal; one of the systems of reciting the Vedas. cloud. hard, firm, viscid, thick, |
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Ghanodadhi vaat |
Circle of thick humid atmosphere, |
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Ghatanaa |
composition, make; incident, occurrence; workmanship; constitution. |
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Gho |
iguana; quarrel |
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Ghrunaa |
contempt, aversion; compassion, pity, kindness, tenderness, horror, despondency, disgust. |
घृणा
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Ghrunaalu |
compassionate |
घृणालु
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Ghruni |
ray, flame, day, sun. |
घृणि
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Ghrunin |
compassionate, censorious, abusive. |
घृणनि्
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Ghrunit |
what is despised, dirty. |
घृणति
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Ghrunitva |
compassionateness, contemptuousness, |
घृणति्व
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Ghrunitvrutti |
contemptuous nature, condemnable nature. |
घृणतिवृत्ति
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Ghrut |
butter. |
घी
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Ghuntavu |
levigate; grind to powder; hold one's breath; settle one's handwriting by practice (by passing one's pen over the letters in a copy book). |
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Glaani |
fatigue of body; depression of mind; sadness; languor; disgust, dislike Gn one who knew in past, knowing now and keep knowing in future, soul, |
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Gnaan |
knowledge, cognition, understanding, vedak, jaanavu |
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Gnaan aaraadhnaa |
contemplation of right knowledge. |
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Gnaan aavaran |
obscuring karma of knowledge. |
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Gnaan baal |
unknown to reality. |
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Gnaan bhaaskar |
sun of knowledge |
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Gnaan bhaav |
knowledge inclinations, inclinations directed to the innate nature of soul. |
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Gnaan chakshu |
omniscience, inner eye, intellectual vision |
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Gnaan chetnaa |
cognitive consciousness, experiencing the self, swarup vedan,( ref: panchaastikaay gatha 16), mode of the knowledge attribute is known as gnaan chetnaa, object is getting perceived in a specific pattern and that is gnaan chetnaa. (jain siddhant prashnotarmala q. 152.), attentive consciousness. |
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Gnaan daan |
act of giving or imparting knowledge |
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Gnaan darpan |
mirror of knowledge |
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Gnaan darshan |
supreme knowledge. |
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Gnaan datta |
given by knowledge. |
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Gnaan deep |
lamp of knowledge, |
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Gnaan dhaam |
temple of knowledge, light of knowledge |
ज्ञान मंदिर, ज्ञान प्रकाश
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Gnaan Dhaaraa |
stream of knowledge |
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Gnaan dirgh |
far knowing, far seeing. |
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Gnaan durbala |
deficient in knowledge. |
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Gnaan gamya |
attainable by understanding. |
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Gnaan garbh |
filled with knowledge. |
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Gnaan ghana |
solid cognition, solid supreme knowledge, ghan means three dimensional thing, vignaan ghan means one axis to be infinite time, second axis is innumerable space points of the soul and third dimension is the infinite attributes in a substance. Therefore vignaan ghan means solid state of the soul structure full of knowledge, in which nothing out side thing can penetrate, pure knowledge, mere knowledge, |
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Gnaan guha |
concealing the understanding. |
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Gnaan kaand |
philosophy about the individual soul’s nature. |
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Gnaan ketu |
having marks of intelligence. |
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Gnaan kriyaa |
an activity of gaining knowledge. |
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Gnaan krut |
acted with intellect, acted with proper knowledge |
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બુદ્ધિપૂર્વક કરેલ; જાણી જોઈને કરેલ
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Gnaan lakshana |
intuitive knowledge of anything actually not perceivable by senses. |
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Gnaan mada |
pride or puff of knowledge. |
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Gnaan marganaa |
a type of knowledgeable investigation abut beings. |
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Gnaan maya |
consisting of knowledge, full of knowledge, embodiment of knowledge |
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Gnaan maya bhaava |
indivisible inclination towards the true nature of the soul, abhed valan towards the pure nature of soul. |
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Gnaan mudh |
devoid of right conduct. |
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Gnaan mudra |
having impression of wisdom. |
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Gnaan murti |
knowledge personified. |
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Gnaan naya |
view point of acquiring religious knowledge, there are different classification for naya e.g dravyarthic naya and paryayarthic naya and third classification is sabda naya, arth naya and gnan naya. In Sabda naya the object is known by its name e.g. sugar is the word so sugar is the object of sabda naya. Arth naya means knowledge’s object is the substance in actuality. For example sugar is the sabda word and its expressible substance is the subject of arth naya. gnan naya means the real total knowledge is praman gnan organ of knowledge. And when that organ of knowledge is expressed in unidirectional way ek desh grahi then it is known as gnan naya. e.g. sugar is the substance and the knowledge acquired through the experiencing the knowledge is known as gnan naya. |
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Gnaan nischaya |
certainty, ascertainment |
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Gnaan nishtha |
engaged in cultivating true knowledge. |
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Gnaan paryaaya |
instinctive true knowledge |
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Gnaan pati |
lord of knowledge |
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Gnaan prabh |
brilliance with knowledge. |
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Gnaan prakaash |
knowledge illumination |
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Gnaan praman |
co extensive with knowledge. |
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Gnaan pravaad |
lecture on knowledge, one of the purva in jain scriptures. |
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Gnaan pravartan |
knowing a substance. |
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Gnaan Ratna deep |
illuminating jewel of knowledge |
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Gnaan ratnaavali |
necklace of knowledge. |
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Gnaan rup |
having the form of knowledge, |
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Gnaan saagar |
ocean of knowledge |
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Gnaan saamaanyaa |
eternal general essence of knowledge. |
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Gnaan samay |
system of knowledge, right time of gaining knowledge, To have appropriate knowledge about reality in the mode is gnaan samay, paryaay maa je gnaan yathaarth thavu te gnaan samay |
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Gnaan sanskaar |
paying reverence to scriptures. |
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Gnaan shakti |
intellectual faculty |
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Gnaan shalya |
dishonoring of right knowledge. |
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Gnaan shreshtha |
pre eminent in wisdom, |
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Gnaan swabhaav |
inherent nature of the knowledge. |
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Gnaan swabhaavi |
engrossed with knowledge. |
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Gnaan swaroop |
embodiment of knowledge, of the form of knowledge |
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Gnaan tattva |
true knowledge. |
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Gnaan udyotan |
enlightenment of real knowledge. |
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Gnaan upkaran |
sources of real knowledge. |
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Gnaan upyog |
cognitive consciousness. |
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Gnaan vat |
knowing, endowed with knowledge, science, intelligence, wise, having spiritual knowledge |
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Gnaan vibhuti |
filled with superhuman knowledge. |
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Gnaan vignaan |
sacred and miscellaneous knowledge, |
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Gnaan vinay |
reverence to knowledge. acquired knowledge, practicing knowledge, recollecting knowledge with great veneration and with object of attaining salvation constitute reverence to knowledge, internal penance, paying reverence to right knowledge |
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Gnaanaachaar |
right practice of right knowledge |
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Gnaanaadvait |
absolute idealism. |
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Gnaanaakaar |
power of soul, super consciousness, power of soul, shape of knowledge mode. |
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Gnaanaamrut |
nectar of knowledge. |
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Gnaanaanand |
joy of knowledge. |
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Gnaanaaraadhanaa |
contemplation or right knowledge |
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Gnaanaatishaya |
ten excellencies of omniscience lord Arihant |
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Gnaanaatmak |
consisting of knowledge, composed of knowledge, cognition, |
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Gnaanaatmak arth |
cognitive meaning, |
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Gnaanaatmak bahuvidhataa |
cognitive multiplexity, |
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Gnaanaatmak kalpanaa |
cognitive imagination, |
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Gnaanaatmak kriyaapad |
cognitive verb. |
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Gnaanaatmak prashna |
cognitive question, |
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Gnaanaatmak vaakya |
cognitive sentence |
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Gnaanaatmak visamvaaditaa |
cognitive dissonance, |
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Gnaanaatmak vrutti, |
cognitive disposition, |
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Gnaanaatman |
intellectual soul. |
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Gnaanavaran |
obscuring karma of knowledge |
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Gnaanendriya |
sense organs (according to sankhya darshan) |
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Gnaani |
enlightened person, person possessing right knowledge, a leaned person. |
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Gnaanopayog |
cognitive consciousness |
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Gnaapak |
suggestive, causing to know, teaching, designing, informative, suggesting, instrumental cause, teacher, In third vibhakti “se dwaaraa” could be in instrumental cause. If third vibhakti is used in utpaadak kaaran then it is principle cause upaadaan kaaran. |
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Gnaapak kaaran |
revealing cause, instrumental cause, nimitt, |
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Gnaapan |
making known, suggestive, to remember, yaad karnaa, to teach, sikhlaanaa, informing, teaching, announcing, indicating. |
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Gnaapaniya |
to be made known, |
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Gnaapit |
made known, informed, announced, declared, instructed in. |
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Gnaapya |
to be made known, |
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Gnaapya gnaapak bhaav |
the real causation and logical suggestions. |
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Gnaat |
known. |
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Gnaataa |
knower, ascertained, comprehended, perceived, understood, |
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Gnaataa drastaa |
pure knower and observer state. |
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Gnaataa sarvashva |
all knowing, |
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Gnaataa siddhant |
completely versed in any science. |
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Gnaatavya |
to be known or understood, perceptible, to be considered as, |
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Gnaayak |
knower of right knowledge, a learned person, knower., the possessor of the infinite powers like gnaan gneya etc, is known as gyaayak, eternal, permanence nature, eternal knower state, |
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Gnaayak bhaav |
the all knowing principle, all knowing virtue, all knowing attribute, |
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Gnaayak swaroop |
eternal nature of knowledge. |
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Gnaayakpanu |
all knowing characteristics, nature of all knowing. |
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Gnapti |
knowing; intellect, exercise of intellectual faculty, intelligence, understanding, |
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Gnapti kriyaa |
activity of knowing. |
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Gnapti parivartan |
change in aquatinted knowledge, to change the knowable objects in knowing process. |
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Gney krut ashudhdhataa |
impurity in the knowledge mode due to object getting recognized. |
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Gney lubdhataa |
When one’s knowledge is greedy, covetous, enamored, infatuated with the object of knowledge is known as gney lubdhtaa. |
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Gneya |
recognizable object, knowable object, perceptible, object. According to samaysar kalash 271 gney means the eternal unchanging conscious soul substance coming in to illumination in the knowledge mode and the mode, attribute and substance are in unison is known as gneya. see also pratibhaas which is the illumination of all six universal substances illuminating in the knowledge mode., vaidya, prameya, gneya shakti, janaavaa yogya, maaraamaa hu janaai jau te gneya, Maraamaa aakhi vastu janaai jay ane vikalpa nathi te gneya, fit to be known, worth knowing, knowable. n. that which is to be known. |
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Gneya |
knowable, object of knowledge, recognizable object, perceptible |
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Gneya gnaayak sambandh |
relation between the object (matter) and the knower |
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Gneya gnayak sankar dosh |
fault of hybridization of knower and knowable object |
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Gneya krut |
object that is getting recognized, result of knowing an object, fruits of knowing an object. |
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Gneya pramaan |
co extensive with the object of knowledge. |
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Gneya praman |
co extensive with the object of knowledge. When one’s knowledge mode is having greediness ardent desire for object of knowledge then it is gney lubdhataa. |
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Gneya tatva |
knowable substance, knowledgeable element |
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Gneyaakaar |
characteristic knowledge of matter, characteristic knowledge of object, shape of the object occurring in the soul’s mode, exact shape of the object illuminating in the knowledge mode. |
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Gneyaakaar parinaman |
involvement into the knowledge of soul. |
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Gneyaarth |
cognitive import |
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Gneyaarth |
recognizable matters, |
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Gobar |
cow dung; cow dung reduced to powder; dirt. |
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Gochar |
perceptible by the senses; pasture., one which goes off and on (गोचर)., Baar Baar Jaane vaalaa. |
गोचर
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Gochari |
alms. |
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Gokhavu |
rot memorization |
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Gopavavu |
hide, conceal, |
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Goras |
cow milk’s products like yogurt, butter, ghee etc. |
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Gosarg kaal |
a period of specific noon time, time between 48 min after sunset to 48 min prior to noon. |
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Graahak |
all knower who knows jannaro, gnaayak, who receives, takes or comprehends. m. customer; one who receives etc., acceptance, knower, holder |
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Graahi |
(at the end of a compd.) who takes, appreciates etc.; binding; accepts, |
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Graas |
morsel. |
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Graayha |
fit to be received, taken, or accepted; admissible, janaavaa yogya, fit to be known |
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Graham swarup |
gyaan swarup. |
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Grahan |
to know, action of knowing, acceptance, acquisition, receiving, eclipse,taking, seizing, seizure; comprehension; [astron.] eclipse, to know. |
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Grahit graahi |
to accept the thing which was accepted before. Dhaaraavaahik gnaan. Same knowledge keeps on coming again and again. |
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Grahit vikalpa |
adopted reflections. |
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Graiviyak |
heavenly adobe of certain kind of angels., heavenly place beyond all 16 heavens. see vaimaanik dev for further details. |
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Granth |
treatise, verse, composition, book, literary production. |
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Gruhit |
accepted, seized, caught, received, obtained, gained, mentioned, perceived, understood, |
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Gruhit graahi dhaaraavaahi gnaan |
acquired form of same knowledge keeps on coming again and again. |
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Gruhit mithyaatva |
acquired wrong belief. |
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Gruhit mithyatva |
acquired wrong belief from the instruction of others. |
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Gumaan |
pride, arrogance. |
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Gun |
attributes of a substace, virtue. |
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Gun graahi |
appreciative. |
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Gun guni |
soul as substance and its attributes. guni is dravya, gun is attributes. Virtue and virtuous. |
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Gun pane |
Characteristics of attributes. |
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Gun pratyay avadhi gnaan |
clairvoyance knowledge owing to the meritorious qualification. to right faith human and subhumans. |
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Gun rup |
possessed of qualities or attributes; having form etc.; virtuous. |
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Gun shreni nirjaraa |
Dissociation of karma from soul in geometrical progression |
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Gun vrata |
supporting vows |
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Gunaatmak |
possessed of qualities or attributes; having form etc.; virtuous. |
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Gunatva |
anvaya ka vishesh, nature of the attributes.. |
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Gunbhed |
different attributes. |
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Guni |
substance with attributes, virtuous, meritorious. m. virtuous, accomplished, person; person skilled in fine arts; magician. |
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Guni jan |
appreciative, clever, person; gentleman; virtuous person; bard, minstrel. |
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Gupti |
restraints, self control, protection; secrecy |
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Guru |
spiritual teachers, teacher, saint |
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Gyaan pad |
faculty of knowledge. |
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